How Often Is the House of Representatives Elected

The U.Southward. Firm of Representatives shall exist composed of Members called every second Yr by the People of the several States, and the Electors in each State shall take the Qualifications requisite for Electors of the most numerous Branch of the State Legislature.

—The Constitution, Commodity 1, Section 2

House Chamber

James Madison, a key architect of the Constitution, described the U.Due south. House of Representatives as a legislative body with "an immediate dependence on, and intimate sympathy with, the people." From the House's inception, Representatives have been elected straight past the people. Further, the constitutional requirement that Representatives must stand for ballot every two years has defined the Business firm as an establishment that is responsive to the volition of the people and that serves as a forum for their political priorities.

The House is the larger of Congress'south ii legislative bodies. Its membership is based on the population of each individual state. Past police force, its electric current membership is fix at 435 Representatives, plus nonvoting delegates from the District of Columbia and the U.South. territories. The House possesses the sole authority to impeach federal officials and, in the case of indecisive Electoral College results, to elect a president. While revenue and spending bills traditionally originate in the House, the Senate may meliorate them every bit with any other piece of legislation.

Criteria for Existence a Representative

  • Must be a minimum of 25 years of age
  • Must exist a citizen for 7 years
  • Must exist a resident of the state represented at the time of ballot

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Source: https://www.visitthecapitol.gov/about-congress/us-house-representatives

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